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Guide

Why Water Stands in Your Yard, and How to Tell If You Have a Drainage Problem

Rain that lands on your property has a few places to go. It can soak into the soil, be taken up by plants, evaporate, or run off. When the ground can't absorb it and nothing carries it away, it sits. This guide explains the common causes and the signs worth acting on.

Updated

Why water stands for a day or more after rain

Water usually lingers because more of it reaches a spot than the soil there can absorb. Roofs, driveways and walks send rain across the ground instead of letting it soak in. Packed or tight soil takes water in slowly, so puddles stay put.

This isn't only a big-storm issue. Ordinary rains make up most of the water your yard handles in a year, so a low spot that floods after a routine shower is telling you something.

  • Hard surfaces like roofs, driveways and sidewalks don't let water through, so rain on them becomes runoff.
  • Graded or disturbed soil can be heavily compacted, and even grass-covered land can then shed much more water, per Pennsylvania's stormwater manual.
  • Tighter, poorly draining soils take in less water than more permeable soils.
  • Downspouts release a whole roof's worth of water at one point, which can pool or wash out soil there.
  • Trees and shrubs catch and use more rain than lawn grass, so removing them can leave more water on the ground.
  • Pennsylvania's stormwater manual notes a 1-inch rain accounts for over 65% of average annual rainfall volume.
Black drainage pipe in trench with stacked pipes and worker in background

Check this before anyone digs

If your home was built after 2010, look into whether your property has stormwater features on record before changing the ground. A rain garden or buried system can look like plain plants or gravel.

  • For homes built after 2010, the developer will have recorded any post-construction stormwater features with the deed.
  • Your county keeps these deed records, and you can look them up through the courthouse.
  • If you're the responsible party, upkeep is a legal duty, and you can't flatten a rain garden and replace it with lawn.
  • Compacting soil or stripping plants can ruin these features.

What getting B&K to look at it involves

Usually you call, and reviewers say the person who calls back often comes out, looks at the area and writes the estimate, sometimes the same evening. Sometimes no visit is needed: one homeowner got an estimate by phone within 15 minutes because Bob knew the area.

Grading is work B&K has been asked to estimate. In one review, the area being graded diverted a lot of runoff from the house, and Kurt wanted to see it before the stumps were ground. Another reviewer recalls Kurt saying they needed a landscaper, not an excavator.

  • B&K is licensed/registered and insured.
  • These accounts come from B&K's Google reviews, not promises from B&K.

Common questions

Why does water stand in my yard for a day or more after rain?

Usually more water reaches that spot than the soil can absorb. Runoff from roofs and driveways, downspouts emptying in one place, compacted or tight soil, and the loss of trees and shrubs can all leave water sitting on the surface.

What are the signs that my yard or home has a drainage problem?

Watch for puddles that return in the same place and last a day or more after ordinary rain, water at your foundation, erosion or bare spots where downspouts drain, and soggy areas on graded ground.

Next step

If you're seeing water at your foundation or puddles that won't drain, the next step is an estimate. Call (814) 355-7963 or use the three-step quote form.

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Sources

  1. Stormwater Booklet — files.dep.state.pa.us
  2. Section 3 — dep.state.pa.us
  3. 40755 - Homeowners Guide.indd — Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture (with Penn State Extension and Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay)
  4. Northwest Pennsylvania Homeowners Guide to Stormwater Management — Erie County, Pennsylvania
  5. Why is There Water in My Basement? | MMSD — Metropolitan Sewerage District of Greater Milwaukee
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